"Efter at have
aflagt offentlig prøve på mine i de medicinsk-kirurgiske fag
erhvervede kundskaber, aflægger jeg herved det løfte, til hvis
opfyldelse jeg end ydermere ved håndsrækning har forpligtet mig,
- at jeg ved mine forretninger som praktiserende læge stedse skal
lade det være mig magtpåliggende, efter bedste skønnende at
anvende mine kundskaber med flid og omhu til samfundets og mine
medmenneskers gavn,
- at jeg stedse vil bære lige samvittighedsfuld omsorg for den
fattige som for den rige uden persons anseelse,
- at jeg ikke ubeføjet vil åbenbare, hvad jeg i min egenskab af
læge har erfaret,
- at jeg vil søge mine kundskaber fremdeles udvidede og i øvrigt
gøre mig bekendt med og nøje efterleve de mig og mit fag
vedkommende anordninger og bestemmelser."
Det danske lægeløfte afgives af enhver cand.med.
ved dimissionshøjtideligheden overfor dekanen ved Det
sundhedsvidenskabelige Fakultet og er en betingelse for tilladelse til
virksomhed som læge.
Det danske lægeløfte stammer i sin nuværende
udformning fra 1815, men er baseret på den hippokratiske ed fra ca. 400
f.Kr., som i engelsk oversættelse (Heinrich Von Staden, Journal of the
History of Medicine and Allied Sciences 1996, 51: 406-408) lyder
således:
1. i. I swear
ii. by Apollo the Physician and by Asclepius and by Health and
Panacea and by all the gods as well as goddesses, making them judges
[witnesses],
iii. to bring the following oath and written covenant to fulfillment,
in accordance with my power and my judgment;
2. i. to regard him who has taught me this technique as equal to my
parents, and
ii. to share, in partnership, my livelihood with him and to give him
a share when he is in need of necessities, and
iii. to judge the offspring [coming] from him equal to [my] male
siblings, and
iv. to teach them this technique, should they desire to learn [it],
without fee and written covenant, and to give a share both of rules and
of lectures, and of all the rest of learning, to my sons and to the
[sons] of him who has taught me and to the pupils who have both make a
written contract and sworn by a medical convention but by no other.
3. i. And I will use regimens for the benefit of the ill in
accordance with my ability and my judgment, but from [what is] to their
harm or injustice I will keep [them].
4. i. And I will not give a drug that is deadly to anyone if asked
[for it],
ii. nor will I suggest the way to such a counsel. And likewise I will
not give a woman a destructive pessary.
5. i. And in a pure and holy way
ii. I will guard my life and my technique.
6. i. I will not cut, and certainly not those suffering from stone,
but I will cede [this] to men [who are] practitioners of this activity.
7. i. Into as many houses as I may enter, I will go for the benefit
of the ill,
ii. while being far from all voluntary and destructive injustice,
especially from sexual acts both upon women's bodies and upon men's,
both of the free and of the slaves.
8. i. And about whatever I may see or hear in treatment, or even
without treatment, in the life of human beings -- things that should not
ever be blurted out outside --I will remain silent, holding such things
to be unutterable [sacred, not to be divulged],
i. a. If I render this oath fulfilled, and if I do not blur and
confound it [making it to no effect]
b. may it be [granted] to me to enjoy the benefits both of life and
of technique,
c. being held in good repute among all human beings for time eternal.
ii. a. If, however, I transgress and perjure myself,
b. the opposite of these.
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